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IUPAC Prize for Young Chemists - 2007
Honorable Mention

 

Brian H. Northrop receives one of two Honorable Mention awards associated with the IUPAC Prize for Young Chemists, for his Ph.D. thesis work entitled entitled "I: Quantum Mechanical Investigations of Reactions Involved in Natural Products and Organic Materials Formation; II: Synthetic and Theoretical Studies of the Formation and Dynamic Properties of Mechanically Interlocked Molecules."

Current address (at the time of application)

511 Tonalea Dr.
Murray, UT 84107

E-mail: [email protected]

Academic degrees

  • Ph.D. University of California, Los Angeles; September 2006; Doctor of Philosophy in Chemistry
  • Middlebury College, Middlebury, Vermont; May 2001; Bachelors of Arts with Honors, Major: Chemistry, Minors: Physics and Mathematics

    Ph.D. Thesis

Title I: Quantum Mechanical Investigations of Reactions Involved in Natural Products and Organic Materials Formation.
II: Synthetic and Theoretical Studies of the Formation and Dynamic Properties of Mechanically Interlocked Molecules.

Adviser Professors Kendall N. Houk and J. Fraser Stoddart

Thesis Committee Prof. Jacob J. Schmidt, Department of Bioengineering

Essay

Many of the classic and contemporary problems of interest to physical organic chemists require a thorough understanding of 1) the dynamic motions that can dramatically influence both the structure and reactivity of individual molecules, and 2) the subtle but endlessly important noncovalent interactions that play a large role in how molecules interact with each other (intramolecular) as well as with themselves (intermolecular). My PhD. research has focused on using both theoretical and experimental methods to investigate the dynamics and noncovalent interactions that influence and largely dictate the behavior and properties of: small hydrocarbons, dimeric pyrrole-imidazole alkaloids, oligoacenes, bistable rotaxane-based molecular switches, and mechanically interlocked structures possessing complex molecular architectures. The results of these studies have implications in the nature of diradical rearrangements, the formation of natural products, the development of organic materials, the design and function of molecular machines, and the facile construction of highly complex molecular structures reminiscent of those found in nature....[full text; pdf file - 2.31MB]

 

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